Overview
FrançaisABSTRACT
The main objective of the study of vibration in systems in operation is to reduce vibratory nuisances. The analysis of the signal from the natural vibrations of a structure provides a large amount of information in terms of degradation of parts, performance loss and initiation of all types of instabilities. This article describes the analysis and post-treatment tools for vibratory data. Therefore, once the original signals are recovered, their treatment and interpretation are carried out on the basis of techniques derived from mathematical methods and in particular the Fourier and Laplace transforms, transfer function, etc.
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Read the articleAUTHOR
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Bernard GARNIER: Civil engineer from the École nationale des ponts et chaussées - BlueSolutions.eu consulting
INTRODUCTION
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The term "post-processing" implies that the original signals are acquired during the test and stored in memory, so that they can be analyzed and the results interpreted. The storage stage can be avoided in certain repetitive cases of well-established on-line processing, but in periods of trial and error (when the analysis protocol has yet to be perfected), it is preferable - or even essential if the experiment cannot be reproduced - to have all the information acquired during the original trial available for off-line processing.
Please note that a number of real-life case studies will be detailed in the article
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Mechanical and dimensional measurements
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Vibration of industrial structures
Bibliography
Standards and norms
ISO International Organization for Standardization
- Vibration and shock – Vocabulary. - NF ISO 2041 - Juin 1993
- Vibrations et chocs. Détermination expérimentale de la mobilité mécanique. Partie 1 : définitions fondamentales et transducteurs. - ISO 7626-1:1986 - Janvier 1986
- Acoustique. Caractérisation des sources de bruit solidien pour estimer le bruit rayonné par les structures auxquelles elles...
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