Article | REF: REX35 V1

Development of finite element formulation for fluid-structure interaction modelling

Author: Jean-François SIGRIST

Publication date: September 10, 2022

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ABSTRACT

The development of numerical techniques within engineering tools, such as finite element codes, is of significant importance for many industrial compagnies which are using simulation for innovation purposes or for the demonstration of reliability and security of various critical systems. In the present article a R&D project, jointly carried out by a research and development center of the nuclear industry and an industrial company, and geared toward the development of a simulation technique adapted to the modelling of fluid-structure interactions in nuclear capacities (reactor cores and heat exchangers).

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AUTHOR

  • Jean-François SIGRIST: Research engineer, science journalist - Expertise & communication scientifiques (eye-π) – 4, place Foire le Roi – 37000 TOURS – France

 INTRODUCTION

The maturing of a scientific calculation method, from its mathematical formalization to its practical application, via its numerical implementation, is an innovation challenge for industrial players in numerical simulation (numerical modeling researchers, calculation code publishers, simulation tool users).

Research into numerical modeling, whether undertaken in academic laboratories or centers of expertise, or by industrial teams (publishers or users of calculation codes), responds to various industrial needs, such as the need for finer physical models (to improve calculation accuracy), or more efficient methods (to reduce modeling costs and computational resources).

Feedback is provided on an R&D project aimed at developing a modeling and simulation methodology for calculating the dynamic response of nuclear capacities to seismic stresses. The project is based on expertise and research undertaken in a CEA laboratory, on the consideration of fluid-structure interaction in reactor cores, tube bundles, etc.. It supports the development of – skills in terms of mathematical modeling and numerical calculation – of a naval defense manufacturer for submarine propulsion applications.

Conducted over a long period, the project, funded by a government department, has enabled the development of an original calculation method, integrated as a feature within an academic calculation code and an industrial calculation code, enabling expert analysis of the behavior of assemblies within reactor cores or heat exchanger tubes.

Key points

Fields: innovation, collaborative research

Companies concerned: manufacturers (heat exchangers), software publishers (scientific computing, digital simulation, HPC), design offices (vibration and seismic calculations, etc.).

Technologies/methods involved: numerical modeling, scientific computing, finite elements

Sectors: mechanical engineering, nuclear engineering

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KEYWORDS

numerical simulation   |   fluid-structure interaction   |   tube bundle   |   seismic calculation


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Develop calculation methods for the seismic resistance of heat exchangers