1. Emergence of SEM positions
In the early 1960s, the significant growth in electricity consumption led to a rethinking of the distribution of electrical energy in large conurbations. Thus, in France, the 245 kV voltage, which until then had been used exclusively for transmission, gradually became a voltage for direct supply to distribution networks, in large conurbations or in areas close to them (cf. ).
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Emergence of SEM positions
Bibliography
Articles
International standards and technical reports
- Sectionneurs et sectionneurs de terre à courant alternatif. - CEI 60 129 - 1984
- Spécifications et réception de l'hexafluorure de soufre neuf. - CEI 60 376 - 1971
- Guide relatif au contrôle de l'hexafluorure de soufre (SF6) prélevé sur le matériel électrique. - CEI 60 480 - 1974
- Appareillage sous enveloppe métallique à isolation gazeuse de tension assignée égale ou supérieure...
French regulations
Metal-clad switchgear manufacturers
ABB Energie S.N.C., Établissement de Persan.
ALSTOM Transmission et Distribution SA, Postes Blindés Haute Tension, Aix-les-Bains.
Schneider Electric High Voltage SA, Site B1, Grenoble.
SIEMENS SAS, Division Énergie, Saint-Denis.
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The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference