7. Particleboard
7.1 Processes
Particleboard is essentially manufactured from by-products of the primary wood processing industry (planer shavings, chips, sawdust, wood flour) or from lignocellulosic material (hemp or flax shives), and can therefore be described as a recycled product of the wood industry.
After processing into chips, chipping and drying, the shavings are sorted, with the coarser ones making up the core and the finer ones the faces.
After gluing with organic or mineral resin, the lamellas are arranged in a mat and then hot-pressed. The product is available in several configurations, depending on the mat's composition: single-layer, three-layer, multi-layer, extruded with recesses.
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Bibliography
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Standards and norms
Reference documents
- Building work – Construction of timber-frame houses and buildings – Part 1: Technical specifications - NF P21-204 : DTU 31.2 - 05-93
- Structural wood and wood-based products – Strength classes and associated permissible stresses - NF P21-400 - 04-12
- Rules for using wood in construction – Visual grading for structural use of French sawn softwood and hardwood - NF B 52-001 - 08-11 ...
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