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Jean-Claude SAVOUREUX: Fire safety manager at the Technical Assistance and Documentation Center (CATED)
INTRODUCTION
Several specific texts regulate covered parking lots, depending on their type.
This is the case of the annexed parks:
residential buildings: modified order of January 31, 1986;
establishments open to the public (adaptation of ICPE heading 2935);
high-rise buildings (technical instruction appended to the interministerial circular of March 3, 1975);
office buildings with a height of over 8 m and less than or equal to 28 m (adaptation of ICPE heading no. 2935).
For parking lots with a capacity of more than 250 vehicles but less than or equal to 1,000 vehicles, the declaration procedure and the prefectoral decree issued on the basis of standard decree no. 2935 (formerly standard decree 331 bis) apply.
Above 1,000 vehicles, the authorization procedure and the prefectoral decree issued on a case-by-case basis by the ICPE (installations classées pour la protection de l'environnement) apply.
This article presents the regulatory requirements for each type of building.
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Covered car parks
General principles
References
In Engineering Techniques
Construction Treaty
Standardization
- BF 88 rules – Méthode de justification par le calcul de la résistance au feu des structures en bois (completed by erratum of September 1988). - DTU P 92-703 - 02-88
- Wooden joinery – Flame-retardant and 1/ 2-hour fire-retardant doors. - NF P 23-502 - 08-87
- Parking lots accessible to the public – Rules governing suitability for the job – Design and sizing. - NF P 91-100 - 05-94
- Building dimensions –...
Summary tables of fire regulations
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Residential buildings (table 1 )
Fire regulations are detailed by building type in article
[C 4 411]
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High-rise buildings and establishments...
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