Overview
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Read this article from a comprehensive knowledge base, updated and supplemented with articles reviewed by scientific committees.
Read the articleAUTHOR
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Renaud FEIDT: Chairman, INVIVO Consulting sas (industrial expertise and optimization) - Energy engineer graduated from École Polytechnique de Nantes
INTRODUCTION
Energy saving is at the heart of thinking about industry, housing
and transport, and insulation has become a central issue. Today's
insulation market offers a very wide choice of insulating materials,
and new ones have appeared in recent years, such as aerogels and natural
insulants
Thermal insulation can be associated with an insulating material, product or system. This article focuses on insulating materials, their performance and installation.
The intrinsic characteristics of insulating materials, such as porosity, thinness, thickness, operating temperature and environmental factors such as humidity, thermal ageing and fire behavior, all have an influence on insulation.
Simplified design examples and recommendations for installation and operation are provided to guide the engineer in selecting and sizing insulation systems adapted to the needs of each installation.
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Thermal insulation
Bibliography
Software tools
CaloXPert® https://www.datbim.com
Websites
The standards can be consulted on the following websites http://www.afnor.frhttp://www.astm.orghttp://www.iso.chhttp://www.cenorm.be
Standards and norms
- Insulation for industrial plants and general building services – Thermal insulation and refrigeration systems – Dämmarbeiten an betriebstechnischen Anlagen in der Industrie und in der technischen Gebäudeausrüstung – Ausführung von Wärme- und Kältedämmungen - DIN 4140 - 4-14
- Isolation thermique. Matériaux, produits et systèmes. Vocabulaire - EN ISO 9229 - 1997
- Isolation thermique. Détermination de la résistance...
Regulations
RT2000 thermal regulations. Règles de calcul Th-Bât/Th-U, published by CSTB (replaces DTU P50-702 1988, Règles Th-K 77).
RT2012 thermal regulations. Règles de calcul Th-B-C-E 2012, published by CSTB. Decree no. 2012-1530 of December 28, 2012 on the thermal characteristics and energy performance of building constructions.
Directory
Specialized organizations and laboratories (non-exhaustive list)
ACERMI – Association pour la certification des matériaux isolants, Paris.
AFCAT – Association française de calorimétrie et d'analyse thermique, Paris
AFNOR – Association française de normalisation.
CEN – European Committee for Standardization. Technical Committee TC88: Thermal insulating...
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