1. Genetically modified organisms
1.1 Definitions
In France, the Commission de Terminologie pour le Vocabulaire des Sciences et des Techniques de l'Agriculture et de l'Agroalimentaire (Terminology Commission for the Vocabulary of Agricultural and Agri-food Sciences and Techniques) published a decree on September 14, 1990, listing recommended terms in the field of genetic engineering, their definitions and synonyms, an English-French index and an index of terms and improprieties to be avoided.
A notice published in the French Official Journal on July 6, 2008 added to the vocabulary established in the Order of September 14, 1990.
The Code de l'environnement, legislative part, title III, genetically modified organisms, gives the following definitions:
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Genetically modified organisms
Bodies concerned
Bibliography
Websites
International references
Codex Alimentarius: GMOs and food safety, and consumer information http://www.codexalimentarius.net/index_fr.stm
Rio Convention on Biological Diversity: GMOs and biodiversity http://www.cbd.int/doc/legal/cbd-un-fr.pdf...
Standards and norms
Large-scale processes and production
- Biotechnologies. Procédés à grande échelle et production. Installation industrielle selon le niveau de danger (indice de classement : X 42-106) - NF EN 1620 - janv. 1997
- Large-scale process and production – Guide to good practice, procedures, training and control for personnel (classification index: X 42-081) - NF EN 12307 - déc. 1997
- Large-scale process and...
Regulations
Extract from the legal binder: GMOs in agriculture and food dffusé par AGRILEGIS Expertises Agro http://www.agrilegis.fr
COMMUNITY LAW
Patents
The main companies holding numerous patents are Novartis, Monsanto, AgrEvo, Du Pont, Zénéca, Pionner, Rhône – Poulenc/Limagrain, DowElanco, Dekalb, Japan-Tob, Takü.
Directory
Laboratoires
Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) – Centre de Versailles Unité de Phytopathologie et Méthodologies de la Détection de Versailles (PMDV) Équipe de méthodologies de la détection des OGM (MDO) Versailles http://www.versailles.inra.fr/
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