3. French legislation
Directive 90/219/EEC of April 23, 1990 was transposed into French law by Law No. 92-645 of July 13, 1992 on the control of the use and release of GMOs. Micro-organisms and genetically modified organisms are grouped together under the definition GMO.
Directive 2001/18/EC of March 12, 2001 on the deliberate release into the environment of genetically modified organisms replaces and repeals Directive 90/220/EC. Law No. 2008-595 of June 25, 2008 transcribes Directive 2001/18/EC into French law.
In particular, it covers provisions concerning definitions, the introduction of a four-class classification of contained uses of GMOs, the procedure, and provisions on confidentiality and information that may not be kept confidential.
Genetically modified organisms may only be cultivated, marketed or used in a way that respects...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Bioprocesses and bioproductions
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
French legislation
Plant production
Bibliography
Websites
International references
Codex Alimentarius: GMOs and food safety, and consumer information http://www.codexalimentarius.net/index_fr.stm
Rio Convention on Biological Diversity: GMOs and biodiversity http://www.cbd.int/doc/legal/cbd-un-fr.pdf...
Standards and norms
Large-scale processes and production
- Biotechnologies. Procédés à grande échelle et production. Installation industrielle selon le niveau de danger (indice de classement : X 42-106) - NF EN 1620 - janv. 1997
- Large-scale process and production – Guide to good practice, procedures, training and control for personnel (classification index: X 42-081) - NF EN 12307 - déc. 1997
- Large-scale process and...
Regulations
Extract from the legal binder: GMOs in agriculture and food dffusé par AGRILEGIS Expertises Agro http://www.agrilegis.fr
COMMUNITY LAW
Patents
The main companies holding numerous patents are Novartis, Monsanto, AgrEvo, Du Pont, Zénéca, Pionner, Rhône – Poulenc/Limagrain, DowElanco, Dekalb, Japan-Tob, Takü.
Directory
Laboratoires
Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) – Centre de Versailles Unité de Phytopathologie et Méthodologies de la Détection de Versailles (PMDV) Équipe de méthodologies de la détection des OGM (MDO) Versailles http://www.versailles.inra.fr/
Service commun des laboratoires du MINEFI – Strasbourg...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
