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3. Conclusion
FSC is intrinsically a breeding ground for SCI. The perishable nature of agricultural/food products, their vital and essential nature to life, and therefore their potentially explosive nature for the social and political order in the event of shortage, creates very strong tension throughout the FSC, between its stakeholders, with consumers and with public authorities. An agricultural/food supply that is subject to unpredictable climatic hazards, and even more so in a climate disruption trajectory, a static food demand and, consequently, high price variability, make the situation of FSC stakeholders unstable. The uneven dispersion of stakeholders creates structural imbalances conducive to the emergence of SCI.
Faced with this state of affairs, public authorities in Europe and France have long been obliged to take an interest in the sector, oscillating between interventionism...
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Glossary
Bibliography
Bibliography
- (1) - CORDIER (J.), ERHEL (A.), PINDARD (A.), COURLEUX (F.) - La gestion des risques en agriculture de la théorie à la mise en œuvre : éléments de réflexion pour l'action publique. - Notes et études économiques, ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'alimentation, de la pêche, de la ruralité et de l'aménagement du territoire,...
European treaties, regulations and directives
Directive (EU) 2019/633 of the European Parliament and of the Council of April 17, 2019 on unfair commercial practices in business-to-business relations within the agricultural and food supply chain (OJEU L111 of April 25, 2019).
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, or TFEU (or Lisbon Treaty) signed on December 13, 2007 and entered into force on December...
French laws
Law no. 2021-1357 of October 18, 2021 aimed at protecting farmers' remuneration, known as the Egalim 2 law (JORF no. 0244 of October 19, 2021).
Projet de loi n° 4430 du 1 er septembre 2021 ratifiant l'ordonnance n° 2021-859 du 30 juin 2021.
Law no. 2020-1508 of December 3, 2020 containing various provisions adapting to European...
French ordinances
Ordinance no. 2021-859 of June 30, 2021 on unfair commercial practices in business-to-business relations within the agricultural/food supply chain (JORF 151 of 1 er July 2021).
Ordinance no. 2019-359 of April 24, 2019 recasting Title IV of Book IV of the Commercial Code on transparency, restrictive competition practices and other prohibited practices...
Opinion of the French Competition Authority
Opinion no. 18-A-04 of May 3, 2018 relating to the agricultural sector of the French Competition Authority.
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European Commission https://ec.europa.eu/info/index_fr
French Competition Authority https://www.autoritedelaconcurrence.fr/fr
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