4. France in Europe and the world
Transport is both a vector and a product of international cooperation in all fields. In this respect, information systems are important relays for international transport exchanges and agreements.
4.1 European transport policy
It used digital systems on several occasions before launching an action plan on intelligent transport: the rail interoperability program includes an ERTMS program on train control, which is designed to enable the control-command systems of different countries to accept trains from all networks; the RIS system for shipping is designed to ensure that all boats can access all waterways; maritime and air transport policies also have a digital component. The interoperability of electronic toll collection and the monitoring of driving and...
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France in Europe and the world
Bibliography
- (1) - - Comptes des transports en 2001, p. 28-30 http://www.statistiques.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/publications/p/1938/873/comptes-transports-2011.html
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Software tools
ACTIF, support for the design of interoperable transport systems in France http://www.its-actif.org/
CHOUETTE is an open-source software package developed on the initiative of the French Ministry of Transport, to facilitate the exchange of (theoretical) public transport (PT) supply data, based on the NFP 99506 standard, known...
Events
Projects and information days http://www.predim.org
Standards and norms
- Sur la communication à courte portée utilisée en billettique (13,56 MHz) - ISO/CEI 14443-1 à ISO/CEI 14443-4 -
- Sur l'interface et le protocole de communication entre deux objets utilisant la communication à courte portée Near Field Communication (NFC) - ISO/CEI 18092 -
Regulations
Directive 2010/40/EU of July 7, 2010, on the framework for the deployment of intelligent transport systems in the field of road transport and for interfaces with other modes of transport.
Ordinance no. 2012-809 of June 13, 2012 on intelligent transport systems, which transposes the Directive, was published in the OJ on June 14, 2012.
Directory
Organizations – Associations (non-exhaustive list)
ATEC – ITS-France, an association under the French law of 1901 which brings together public and private players in ITS. Working groups, technical days, ATEXPO annual conference, TEC newsletter http://www.atec-itsfrance.net
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