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7. Glossary
biocompatible; biocompatible
A material that is compatible with the biological tissues of living organisms, i.e. not rejected by the immune system.
biodegradable; biodegradable
Qualifies a material that can be degraded by a series of successive or concomitant physical, chemical and biological phenomena, resulting in a reorganization of the biomass, a release of carbon dioxide (and/or methane), water and energy (in the form of heat).
bioresorbable; bioresorbable
Qualifies a material that can be eliminated by the organism after bioresorption.
biosourcé; biobased or biosourced
Qualifies a material derived (in whole or in part) from the transformation of biomass, which in no way predicts its suitability for biodegradation....
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EUROPEAN BIOPLASTICS: data on biosourced and/or biodegradable plastics
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Standards
- Plastics-Thermoplastic biodegradable mulching films for use in agriculture and horticulture – Requirements and test methods - NF EN ISO 17033 - 01-2018
- Standard test methods for determining the biobased content of solid, liquid and gazeous samples using radio analysis - ASTM D6866 - 2014
- Plastics – Determination of the aerobic biodegradation of non-floating plastics in a seawater/sediment interface - NF EN ISO 19679...
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