Article | REF: COR378 V1

High temperature gas corrosion of metal and alloy refractories

Authors: François ARMANET (†), Gérard BÉRANGER, Gérard MOULIN

Publication date: December 10, 2012

You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed? Log in!


Français

2. Corrosion reactions: a reminder

Before considering the rates of reaction of a material, particularly a metal, with its chemical environment (kinetic approach), which determines service life, we need to examine which corrosion products are likely to form under given conditions, assumed to be at equilibrium (thermodynamic approach).

2.1 Thermodynamic approach

Apart from gold, the only metal that is perfectly stable in air, common metals exist in the earth's crust only in combination with oxygen, carbon, phosphorus, sulfur or nitrogen. In nature, therefore, there are numerous metallic minerals of varying richness, including oxides, sulfides, phosphates, sulfates, carbonates, chlorides and nitrates. Metals can be found in their native state, but only under very specific conditions. Their concentrations...

You do not have access to this resource.

Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!

You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed? Log in!


The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference

A Comprehensive Knowledge Base, with over 1,200 authors and 100 scientific advisors
+ More than 10,000 articles and 1,000 how-to sheets, over 800 new or updated articles every year
From design to prototyping, right through to industrialization, the reference for securing the development of your industrial projects

This article is included in

Corrosion - Aging

This offer includes:

Knowledge Base

Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees

Services

A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources

Practical Path

Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills

Doc & Quiz

Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading

Subscribe now!

Ongoing reading
Corrosion reactions: a reminder
Outline