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2. Image analysis techniques
2.1 Presentation
Whereas in the visible spectrum, two-dimensional photosensitive targets were developed fairly early on, enabling television images to be obtained by purely electronic means, in the thermal infrared, whether in the 3-5 µm or 8-12 µm band, the only detectors available for a long time were those grouped in very small numbers in relation to the number of points in an image. The main reasons for this are, on the one hand, the lower energy (hν) of photons in the infrared, which requires detectors to be cooled, and, on the other hand, detection materials (InSb, HgCdTe) that are more complex to manufacture and more fragile than Silicon. Two-dimensional infrared targets with sufficient thermal resolution only began to reach maturity in 1995.
Initially,...
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The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
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Optics and photonics
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Image analysis techniques
Bibliography
Standardization
NATO standards (STANAG)
- Analogue video standard for aircraft system applications - 3350 -
- Calculation of MRTD for thermal imaging systems - 4350 -
- Measurement of the MRTD of thermal cameras - 4349 -
- Definition of nominal static range performance for thermal imaging system - 4347 -
Thermal camera manufacturers
(non-exhaustive list)
France
e2v technologies http://www.e2v.com
FLIR Systems France http://www.flir.fr
Germany
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