Article | REF: J2820 V2

Pervaporation From membrane materials to membrane processes and their industrial applications

Authors: Christophe CASTEL, Éric FAVRE, Sabine RODE, Denis ROIZARD, Émilie CARRETIER, Carole ARNAL-HÉRAULT, Robert CLÉMENT, Anne JONQUIÈRES *

Publication date: September 10, 2020

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1. Main features of pervaporation

1.1 Separation principle

Evaporation of a liquid mixture through a dense or nanoporous membrane leads to the passage of a vapor, in the downstream compartment, with a different composition from that of the feedstock from which it originates. Material transfer is maintained by keeping the downstream compartment under low pressure, by pumping and condensing the vapors on a cold wall. This selective transfer, first observed by Kahlenberg in 1906 with mixtures of hydrocarbons and alcohol,...

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Main features of pervaporation
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