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6. Other formats
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4:4:4 format
This format corresponds to the digitization of the three primaries at a frequency of 13.5 MHz each. It is also the format used for calculating luminance and chrominance components when this is done digitally. It can give the 4:2:2 format.
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Format 4:4:4:4
This format is identical to 4:4:4, with the addition of a cutting plane. It is used particularly in post-production and can also give 4:2:2.
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4:2:0 format
This format is obtained from 4:2:2. Luminance is unchanged, with all samples retained. For chrominance, the same principle applies vertically as horizontally. Every second chrominance sample is retained; this is achieved by filtering between two consecutive lines....
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Bibliography
References
Recommendations
ITU-R BT 601-5 Oct. 1995 Digital television studio coding parameters for standard 4:3 (normalized) and 16:9 (widescreen) aspect ratios
ITU-R BT 656-4 Feb. 1998 Interface for digital component video signals in 525-line and 625-line television systems operating at the 4:2:2 level of Recommendation ITU-R BT 601 (Part A)
ITU-R BT 799-3 Feb. 1998 Interface for digital component...
Organizations
International Telecommunication Union - Radiocommunication Sector ITU-R http://www.itu.int/ITU-R/index-fr.html
European Broadcasting Union EBU
Builders and manufacturers
Thomson Broadcast http://www.thomsonbroadcast.com
Sonyhttp://bpgprod.sel.sony.com
Philips http://www.broadcast-philips.com
Barcohttp://www.barco.com
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