![](/assets/images/picto-drapeau-france-3a76576a5d60a512053b4612ab58dae5.png)
2. Overview of current regulations
2.1 Brief history and introduction of EN 1994-1-1
Strictly speaking, in the field of mixed construction applicable to buildings, France has only relatively recently adopted specific rules. However, for the calculation of steel-concrete composite bridges, Circular No. 81-63 of July 28, 1981, issued by the Ministry of Urban Planning and Housing, the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of the Environment, proved to be a simple and effective set of regulations, with concepts that were already advanced for the time, and which have since led to a remarkable boom in composite structures in our country, particularly of the double-girder type.
Consequently, we had to wait for the publication of European standardization and the Eurocodes to find a coherent and modern...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
![](/assets/images/logo-eti-286623ed91fa802ce039246e516e5852.png)
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
The superstructure of the building
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
Overview of current regulations
Bibliography
Websites
-
ARCELOR Sections – Brochure "Mixed steel construction – concrete based on laminated beams".
http://197.14.51.10:81/pmb/GENIE CIVIL/Construction_Mixte.pdf
Standards and norms
- AFNOR Welding – Arc welding of studs on metallic materials, referenced A 89-600. - NF EN ISO 14555, - 2014
- AFNOR Eurocode 4 : Calcul des structures mixtes acier-béton. Partie 1-1 : Règles générales et règles pour les bâtiments, d'indice de classement P 22-411-1. - NF EN 1994-1-1 - 2005
AFNOR Annexe Nationale à la NF EN 1994-1-1, dite NF EN 1994-1-1/NA, indice de classement P 22-411-1/NA, 2007....
Regulations
Circular from the Ministry of Urban Planning and Housing, the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of the Environment – Calculation regulations for steel composite bridges –– Text no. 789, July 28, 1981.
Directory
Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
-
Baudin Châteauneuf
Structural Steel Department
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
![](/assets/images/logo-eti-286623ed91fa802ce039246e516e5852.png)
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference