2. Heavy prefabrication
When the external air pressure is greater than the pressure inside a facade, the kinetic energy of wind-driven rainwater or run-off water forces it through even the tightest joints.
To achieve a balance between these pressures, a pressure equalization chamber is often provided at the time of construction, in addition to the air and water seals provided by the mastic. A watertight strip, usually made of bituminous felt, is inserted as an additional airtight seal (
Horizontal joints are generally two-stage. The trim at the top of the panels forms the airtight barrier and the watertight complement
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Heavy prefabrication
Bibliography
Text references
Standardization
French, European and international standards for caulking and sealing products (mastics, profiles)
Standards NF EN ISO
- Building construction – Joint sealants – Determination of dimensional stability. P85-502 - NF EN ISO 10563 - 03-1998
- Building construction – Mastics – Determination of adhesion/cohesion properties under sustained tension after immersion in water and after heat treatment. P85-517 -...
Manufacturers of caulking compounds, sealants and caulking products
(non-exhaustive list)
AYRTON ZI
COUVRANEUF
BOSTIK-FINDLEY
COMPRIFALT
DEN BRAVEN
DOW CORNING
ESOPE INTERCONTINENTAL
GE SILICONES/BAYER SILICONES
GUTTATERNA...
Various organizations, laboratories, certification bodies, professional associations
SNJF Syndicat National des Joints et Façades
Chambre nationale de l'étanchéité
CSTB Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
AFNOR
CEN Comité Européen de Normalisation
Gasketing, caulking and waterproofing companies
(non-exhaustive list)
AMELINE
DHEEDENE
COURBU 3
COULON
DEBUSCHERE
LENOIR
Michel PALETTE
PRAZ AGUETTAZ
ROLANDO et POISSON
SMAC ACIEROID...
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