Français
2. General principles of personal dosimetry
A personal dosimeter is a device that detects and records the radiation received by a person, and translates it into an individual dose equivalent (see § 2.3 ) over a given period. This quantity is considered to be an estimate of the risk involved.
Whole-body" individual dosimeters can be classified as passive or active. Although this classification is also applicable to neutron dosimeters, due to the specific nature of neutron radiation fields, the corresponding instrumentation has been dealt with separately.
For information...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Nuclear engineering
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
General principles of personal dosimetry
Objectives and regulatory framework for personal dosimetry
Bibliography
References
- (1) - van DIJK (J.W.E.), BORDY (J.M.), VANHAVERE (F.), WERNLI (C.), ZAMANI-VALASIADOU (M.) - A review of the properties of the dosimetric systems and the quality assurance programmes of 48 dosimetric services in the European Union and Switzerland. - Radiation-Protection-Dosimetry, vol. 96, n° 1, p. 151-157 (2001)....
Standardization
The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) website can be consulted:
Standards dealing with references or methods
- Reference X-rays and gamma rays for calibrating dosimeters and flowmeters, and for determining their response as a function of photon energy. – Part 1: Radiation characteristics...
Regulations
ICRU documents relating to the measurement of external radiation doses :
ICRU 39 (1985) Determination of Dose Equivalents Resulting from External Radiation Sources ;
ICRU 43 (1988) Determination of Dose Equivalents from External Radiation Sources – Part 2 ;
ICRU 47 (1992) Measurement of Dose Equivalents from...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
