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5. Phosphorus-containing flame retardants
5.1 Different chemical structures of phosphorus RF and their modes of action
The range of phosphorus-containing FRs is considerable and has grown considerably, not least to provide alternative solutions to halogenated FRs, which have been banned or withdrawn. This range of products features a wide variety of chemical structures, mainly organic and inorganic phosphates, phosphonates, phosphinates, phosphine oxides and red phosphorus.
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Phosphorus-containing flame retardants
Nitrogen-containing flame retardants
Bibliography
Websites
PolyFlame Newsletter http://polymer-fire.com/newsletters/
Flame retardant manufacturers: PINFA (Phosphorus, Inorganic & Nitrogen Flame Retardants Association) http://www.pinfa.org
EFRA (European Flame Retardant Association)...
Events
International Conference Fire and Materials 2015 February 2-4, 2015, San Francisco, USA
15th European Meeting on Fire Retardancy and Protection of Materials (June 22-25, 2015, Berlin, Germany).
4 th national conference organized by the ' Thermal degradation and fire reaction of organic materials ' group of the Société Chimique de France...
Laboratories – Design offices – Schools – Research centers
Standardized tests
Laboratoire National de Métrologie et d'Essais (LNE)
Center Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
http://www.cstb.fr/plateformes-essais/structures-et-leurs-composants/
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