Article | REF: AM5235 V1

Implementation of TP composites - short- and long-fiber compounds

Authors: Paul LUCAS, Guy ZANELLA

Publication date: January 10, 2007

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ABSTRACT

Short-fiber thermoplastic composites rely on fabrication technologies and high-diffusion plasturgy implementation whilst obtaining high mechanical and thermal properties due to the presence of a high reinforcement level. Within the family of compounds and long-fiber TP plates, it is currently possible to define three products shared out in two families: the family of stampable reinforced thermoplastic sheets and that of long-fiber thermoplastics (LFT) either DLFT (direct LFT) or GLFT (granular LFT).

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AUTHORS

  • Paul LUCAS: ITECH engineer - Head of Twintex R & D Saint-Gobain Vetrotex International

  • Guy ZANELLA: Plastics Engineer - Former Twintex Applications Workshop Manager® Vetrotex Saint-Gobain

 INTRODUCTION

Short-fibre thermoplastic composites (TP) represent a product family at the boundary between plastics, and in particular (non-reinforced) thermoplastics and composites, in that they use mass-produced plastics manufacturing (compounding by extrusion/granulation) and processing (injection) technologies, while at the same time offering high mechanical and thermal properties thanks to the presence of a high level of reinforcement.

Within the family of long-fibre TP compounds and sheets, it is now possible to define three products divided into two families:

  • families of reinforced thermoplastic stampable sheets (TRE) ;

  • the long-fibre compound (LFT) family, i.e. DLFT (direct LFT) and GLFT (LFT granules).

Ratings

CLFT

Continuous Long Fiber Thermoplastic

DLFT

Direct Long Fiber Thermoplastic

GLFT

...

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