4. Hanging forks
4.1 Definition
Forks are removable pieces of equipment that enable loads to be handled without slinging them, by inserting the fork arms under the loads.
They are used when it is necessary to handle a large number of loads of the same size, and when the use of a forklift, which is faster, is not possible due to the weight to be lifted, the height to be reached or the size of the load.
Depending on the application, there are single-arm forks (in this case, they are referred to as lifting forks, see § 3
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Hanging forks
Bibliography
INRS (Institut national de recherche et de sécurité) publications
ED 518 – Safety in the use of light manual handling tools and equipment
ED 389 – The slinger's handbook.
Publications OPPBTP (Organisme professionnel de prévention du bâtiment et des travaux publics)
— Practical manual no. 18 – Ropes – cables – chains
— Practical manual...
Main regulatory texts
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European directives
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Design
Directive 98/37/EC of June 22, 1998 (incorporating Directives 89/392/EEC, 91/368/EEC, 93/44/EEC and 93/68/EEC) – "Machinery" Directive
Directive 89/336/EC of May 3, 1989 – "Electromagnetic Compatibility" Directive
Directive 92/31/EC of April...
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Standardization
French standards Afnor (NF) and European standards CEN (EN)
Slings
- – Slings (definitions) – classification – slinging methods) - NF E 52‐150 : - décembre 1986
- – Recommendations for some slinging methods - NF E 52‐151 : - décembre 1981
- – Flat slings made of woven webbing and chemical textiles - NF G 36-030 : déce - mbre 1986
- – Round and flat textile slings - NF...
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