Overview
Read this article from a comprehensive knowledge base, updated and supplemented with articles reviewed by scientific committees.
Read the articleAUTHORS
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Claude JOANNIS: State public works divisional engineer - Head of the "Hydrology-Sanitation" team, "Water and Environment" division, Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussées (France)
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José VAZQUEZ: Senior Lecturer in Hydraulics - Strasbourg National School of Water and Environmental Engineering (ENGEES)
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Mathieu ZUG: Head of Sanitation Systems Control team - Technical Department VEOLIA EAU Western Region
INTRODUCTION
The emergence of the concepts of wastewater systems and integrated management, taking into account the interactions between collection networks, treatment facilities and all discharges to receiving environments, has given rise to a need for tools to assess the performance and monitor the operation of wastewater systems.
Among all the structures present in these systems, storm overflows are static or dynamic hydraulic control structures that can partially manage the operation of a wastewater network. The reader will find a complete dossier on the diversity and role of these structures in the
The first paragraph of this dossier is devoted to performance evaluation and monitoring requirements, and explains how they can be met, by implementing measurement and modeling tools.
The second and third paragraphs describe how to implement these two types of solution, emphasizing their complementary nature, and in particular the need for models to be included in any flowmeter installation.
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Modeling and metrology of storm overflows
Bibliography
Software tools
CalDO software developed by José VAZQUEZ in the Urban Hydraulic Systems laboratory at ENGEES, in partnership with Mathieu ZUG of Anjou-Recherche, available free of charge on the ENGEES website.
Fluent and CFX: ANSYS France SAS
Phoenics: Arco fluid
Telemac: SOGREAH
Star Cd and CCM + Cd: Cd Adapco France
Websites
French Ministry of Ecology and Sustainable Development, June 2003
FNDAE n° 6, March1988, http://www.fndae.fr/archive/numero_6.htm
ENGEES course, November 2006, in http://www-engees.u-strasbg.fr/fileadmin/user_upload/pdf/shu/Setup_HSL.exe...
Regulations
Arrêté du 22 juin 2007 relative à la collecte, au transport et au traitement des eaux usées des agglomérations d'assainissement ainsi que à la surveillance de leur fonctionnement et de leur efficacité, et aux dispositifs d'assainissement non collectif recevant une charge brute de pollution organique supérieure à 1,2 kg/j de DBO5.
Organizations
(non-exhaustive list)
GRAIE (Groupe de Recherche Rhône-Alpes sur les Infrastructures et l'Eau) http://www.graie.org/graie/presentation.htm
GEMCEA (Groupement pour l'Évaluation des Mesures en Continu dans les Eaux et en Assainissement)
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