Article | REF: G2971 V1

Odor treatment - Curative processes

Authors: Pierre LE CLOIREC, Jean-Louis FANLO, Catherine GRACIAN

Publication date: January 10, 2003

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6. Adsorption - Activated carbon

6.1 Principle

Adsorption in air treatment is the transfer of a molecule from the gas phase to a solid surface. A widespread phenomenon in nature, it is amplified here by the use of porous materials with a very large surface area.

The overall adsorption mechanism can be broken down into several phases:

  • transfer of the pollutant present in the air to the external surface of the solid ;

  • diffusion in internal porosity ;

  • exothermic adsorption reaction, i.e. interaction between the molecule and the surface of the material;

  • surface diffusion.

More detailed approaches to these mechanisms...

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