Article | REF: MED920 V1

Endoscopic image analysis. Image mosaicing

Authors: Christian DAUL, Didier WOLF

Publication date: August 10, 2018

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2. Endoscopic image pre-processing

2.1 Barrel distortion

Endoscopists generally observe the tissue surface very closely, to benefit from very good image resolution. The distal tip of endoscopes is located at a distance ranging from one to several centimetres from the tissue under observation. This distance of observation requires wide-angle (wide-field) optics to ensure a minimum field of view of the order of a few square centimetres. Wide-field optics require short focal lengths, leading to "barrel" distortions.

Figure 2 a represents a grid that is acquired with a distortion-free camera. The coordinate point (C x...

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Endoscopic image pre-processing