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2. Textile friction measurement methods
The measurement methods used are specific to the fibrous material, whether in the form of fiber, yarn or textile surface. The aim is to characterize the friction between the fibrous material and itself, or with another material. The criteria used are standard: static and dynamic friction forces and coefficients, and their evolution as a function of time, sliding distance, speed, normal load applied, etc.
2.1 Measuring fiber and yarn friction
The principles of measuring friction at these two scales are identical, but the forces involved and the difficulty of implementation are not of the same order of magnitude: handling fibers, especially if they are short, fine or fragile, is tricky.
Different measurement principles exist. In the...
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Textile friction measurement methods
Influence of friction
Bibliography
Standards and norms
- Définitions et attributs des éléments de données pour la surveillance et la supervision des procédés textiles. Partie 1 : Filature, préparation de filature et procédés associés. - ISO 10782-1 - 1998
- Spinning preparation, spinning and twisting equipment – List of equivalent terms. - NF ISO 2187 -
- Textiles. Morphologie des fibres et fils. Vocabulaire. - ISO 8159 - 1987
- Textiles. Tissus. Construction....
Directory
Laboratories – Design offices – Schools – Research centers (non-exhaustive list)
Textile Physics and Mechanics Laboratory, Mulhouse : http://www.lpmt.uha.fr
École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs Sud Alsace, Mulhouse : http://www.ensisa.fr
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