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4. Principle 4: reduce energy consumption
4.1 Context
Energy consumption is currently one of the main concerns of manufacturers in all sectors. The major issues at stake include environmental problems, increased production costs and loss of profitability. In this context, the optimization and intensification of industrial processes, particularly extraction processes, represents a major economic challenge. In general, energy consumption linked to extraction processes can be reduced in four ways as part of an eco-extraction approach:
optimization of existing processes;
recovery of the energy released ;
intensification or assistance for existing processes, in particular using innovative technologies;
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Unit operations. Chemical reaction engineering
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Principle 4: reduce energy consumption
Principle 5: reduce the number of unit operations
Bibliography
Software tools
COSMOThermX (version C30_1602 – 13.07.2016) [Software], COSMOlogic GmbH & Co. KG Imbacher Weg 46 51379 Leverkusen, Germany.
Regulations
Directive 2009/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of April 23, 2009 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States on extraction solvents used in the production of foodstuffs and food ingredients (amended by Directives 2010/59/EU and 2016/1855/EU). OJ L 141, 6.6.2009, p. 3–11.
Directory
Associations (non-exhaustive list)
Valréas Eco-Extraction Platform Association
Extractis
Laboratories – Research centers (non-exhaustive list)
GREEN Laboratory (Natural Products...
Standards
- Responsabilité sociétale - ISO 26000 - 2010
- Cosmetics – Guidelines for technical definitions and criteria for natural and organic ingredients and products – Part 2: criteria for ingredients and products - ISO 16128-2 - 2017
- Environmental management – Life cycle assessment. Principle and framework - NF EN ISO 14040 - 2006
- Environmental management – Life cycle assessment. Requirements and guidelines - NF EN...
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