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5. Conclusion
The management of septage is a major environmental challenge, due to its complex composition and high pollution potential. The management of this waste entails the following substantial risks:
the presence of organic and inorganic pollutants;
the appearance of emerging contaminants;
dangers to human health ;
pollution of water and soil resources ;
greenhouse gas emissions.
The various treatment methods available aim to mitigate these risks by transforming waste into useful products or reducing its toxicity prior to disposal or recovery.
Treatment and recovery options are numerous, ranging from treatment in wastewater treatment plants to methanization,...
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Conclusion
Bibliography
Websites
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ADEME
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FNDAE
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FNSA – Fédération nationale des syndicats de l'assainissement et de la maintenance industrielle
Events
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Assises nationales de l'Assainissement non collectif; annual event organized by the IDEAL connaissance network.
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Carrefour des Gestions locales de l'eau; annual event organized by the IDEAL knowledge network.
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Regulations
Circular of February 23, 1978, modified by that of December 14, 1987, setting up departmental plans for the elimination of septage.
Circular no. ENV-M 8701010 of December 14, 1987 on the disposal scheme for septage ;
Decree of May 6, 1996 laying down the technical requirements applicable to non-collective sanitation systems.
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