4. Operating limits
The operation of heat pipes and thermosyphons is based on the coexistence, in conditions close to saturation, of the vapor and liquid phases of a heat transfer fluid. A first obvious operating condition is the fluid temperature range between the triple point and the critical point (figure 10 ). In addition, the strong evolution of the fluid's thermophysical properties with temperature leads to the appearance of phenomena blocking the transferred flux at a maximum value. We present these operating limits in order of appearance as the operating temperature rises.
4.1 Setting the operating...
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Operating limits
Bibliography
Events
International Heat Pipe Conference (IHPC). Frequency 2 to 3 years:
14th edition: Florianopolis, Brazil, April 22-27, 2007
15th edition: Clemson (SC), USA, April 25-30, 2010
16th edition: Lyon, France, spring 2012
17th edition: Kanpur, India, autumn 2014
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Manufacturers – Suppliers – Distributors (non-exhaustive list)
Advanced Cooling Technologies (ACT), USA http://www.1-act.com/fact.html
ATHERM, France http://www.atherm.com
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