5. Conclusion
This article takes stock of the morphological characterization of insulators used at room temperature, reviewing their main properties and proposing possible classifications.
In addition to the best-known materials currently used in the insulation systems presented in this article, new generations of insulation materials have emerged, such as aerogels (99.8% air), which combine lightness and strength, while being fully recyclable.
The use of natural, environmentally-friendly insulating materials is also on the increase, such as straw, hemp or simply recycled and reconditioned used fabrics, which provide excellent thermal and acoustic insulation with virtually zero environmental impact.
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Conclusion
Bibliography
Websites
The standards can be consulted on the following websites:
...Specialized organizations and laboratories (non-exhaustive list)
ACERMI – Association for the Certification of Insulating Materials, Paris
AFNOR – Association française de normalisation
CEN – European Committee for Standardization. Technical Committee TC88: Thermal insulating materials and products
CFI – Comité français de l'isolation, Paris
...
Norms and standards
- Isolation thermique. Vocabulaire - EN ISO 9229 - 2007
- Isolation thermique. Détermination de la résistance thermique et des propriétés connexes en régime stationnaire. Méthode de la plaque chaude gardée - ISO 8302 - 1991
- Isolation thermique. Détermination de la résistance thermique et des propriétés connexes en régime stationnaire. Méthode flux métrique - ISO 8301 - 1991
- Isolation thermique. Effets...
Regulations
RT2000 thermal regulations. Th-Bât/Th-U calculation rules, published by CSTB (replaces DTU P50-702 1988, Règles Th-K 77)
RT2012 thermal regulations. Th-B-C-E 2012 calculation rules, published by CSTB
Decree no. 2012-1530 of December 28, 2012 on the thermal characteristics and energy performance of building constructions
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