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Lucien VIGNARDET: Engineer from École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts et Métiers and École Supérieure du Soudage et de ses Applications - Former head of development for thermal cutting machines in the AL / SAF group (L'Air Liquide / La Soudure Autogène Française)
INTRODUCTION
The use of a flame for actual welding, using a flashlight, only dates back to the beginning of the 20th century.
Indeed, the high temperatures required for welding metals (especially steel) could only be achieved when oxygen was available industrially as an oxidizer and acetylene as a fuel.
The development of this assembly process, as well as other techniques involving the use of flames, is therefore relatively recent.
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Material processing - Assembly
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Flame welding
Bibliography
Standardization
Association Française de Normalisation AFNOR
All standards of class A 84 Gas welding equipment and related techniques and in particular :
- Matériaux utilisés pour les matériels de soudage aux gaz, coupage et techniques connexes (ISO 9539) (Indice de classement : A 84-039). - NF EN 29-539 - 9-92
- Soudage. Chalumeaux coupeurs manuels. Spécifications et essais (ISO 5172). - NF A 84-210 -...
Manufacturers. Manufacturers. Distributors
(non-exhaustive list)
Air Liquide (L').
Castolin SFT.
Charledave.
Degussa France.
Doga SA.
Harris Calorific France.
Messer-Griesheim France.
Protechno.
SCS Sauvageau Commercy...
Organizations
CTAS Centre Technique des Applications du Soudage (groupe Air Liquide-SAF-Sauvageon-Commercy Soudure).
EAPS École d'Adaptation aux Professions du Soudage.
École Nationale de Soudure de la SNCF.
ESSA École Supérieure du Soudage et de ses Applications.
Institut de Soudure.
SMS Syndicat National des Fabricants...
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