Article | REF: SE2074 V1

Building fire physics and smoke control

Author: Pierre CARLOTTI

Publication date: December 10, 2020

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7. Glossary

Anoxia; anoxia

Lack of oxygen available to the tissues of a living organism, which can endanger its survival.

Widespread conflagration

Situation where all materials present in a volume contribute to the fire through the production of pyrolysis gases.

Flash-over

A situation where a generalized conflagration occurs very rapidly.

Smoke explosion; backdraught (UK)/backdraft (US)

Explosion of the mixture of hot fumes and unburnt gases when a sudden, massive influx of air is supplied.

Feu se déplaçant; travelling fire

A fire that can occur in an enclosed space with a large surface area and low height, where a local flashover zone moves into the volume without simultaneously...

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