10. Polycondensation techniques
Polycondensations are performed in a melt, in solution, in suspension or using interfacial techniques.
10.1 Mass polycondensation
Most industrial polycondensations are carried out in a melt between 120 and 280 ˚C, or even at higher temperatures in an inert atmosphere, provided the monomers and polymer are thermally stable. Small quantities of diluent may also be added.
It is important to note that in polycondensation :
the viscosity of the reaction medium is high only in the final stages of the reaction;
the temperature rise due to the heat of reaction is generally moderate, as most of this heat is released in the early stages of the reaction, when the...
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Polycondensation techniques
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Tools
RheoPower (Software for detecting molecular weight distribution as a function of viscosity measurements. Modeling and simulation of distributions). TOMCOAT http://www.tomcoat.com
PolyEFF (Polymerization reaction simulator). EFFTech Engineering Software http://efftech.tripod.com
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Laboratories – Design offices – Schools – Research centers (non-exhaustive list)
LSM (Macromolecular Synthesis Laboratory – Université Pierre et Marie Curie) http://www.umpc.fr
CRPP (Paul Pascal Research Center) http://www.crpp.u-bordeaux.fr
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