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4. Conclusion
The eco-design of maritime structures is part of a development project that is better integrated with the biophysical environment. It is based on recent advances in ecology, civil engineering and ecological engineering, with the aim of achieving desirable planning and sustainable development. This technically and economically pragmatic approach aims to reduce the proven risks of introducing invasive species and reducing biodiversity on "conventionally" designed coastal infrastructures. It is based on promising experimental results from research teams in France and around the world, proving the effectiveness of "nature-based solutions" in bioprotection, combating invasive species and reducing negative ecological impacts. It's also one of the answers to the challenges of climate disruption, by improving the resilience of coastal zones and the storage of CO 2 ...
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Glossary
Bibliography
Standards and norms
(Non-exhaustive list)
- Environmental management – Lifecycle analysis – Principles and framework. - ISO 14040 - 2006
- Environmental management systems – Guidelines for integrating ecodesign. - ISO 14006 - 2020
Regulations
(non-exhaustive list)
Law no. 76-629 of July 10, 1976 on nature protection (JORF of July 13, 1976).
Law no. 85-704 of July 12, 1985 on public contracting and its relationship with private contracting (JORF of July 13, 1985).
Law no. 2016-1087 of August 8, 2016 for the reconquest of biodiversity, nature and landscapes (JORF no. 0184 of August 9, 2016)....
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Organizations – Federations – Associations (non-exhaustive list)
AFIE (Association française interprofessionnelle des écologues) :
AUGC (Association universitaire de génie civil) :
IPBES...
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