Article | REF: G1210 V1

Industrial water pollution - Characterization, classification, measurement

Authors: Jean-Claude BOEGLIN, Jean-Louis ROUBATY

Publication date: January 10, 2007

You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed? Log in!


Overview

Français

Read this article from a comprehensive knowledge base, updated and supplemented with articles reviewed by scientific committees.

Read the article

AUTHORS

  • Jean-Claude BOEGLIN: Chemical engineer, Doctor of Science - Honorary President, Institut de recherches hydrologiques (IRH)-environnement, Nancy - Scientific advisor, Institut de promotion industrielle (IPI)-Industrial environment, Colmar - NANCIE International Expert (Nancy International Water Center)

  • Jean-Louis ROUBATY: Doctor of Chemistry, Doctor of Science - Director of Environmental Activities SGS France - Associate University Professor

 INTRODUCTION

The history of industrial development has been built in partnership with water. For a variety of reasons, factories have always been built on the water's edge (river, canal or sea):

  • transport facilities for raw materials and finished products;

  • the ability to use water for a wide variety of industrial tasks: the entire history of industrial techniques is linked to the use of water;

  • disposal facilities for by-products or waste generated during manufacturing operations.

Water combines an exceptional set of physical and chemical properties; it can become a solvent, a thermal fluid or simply an easy-to-handle liquid. These properties explain why water is involved in all major industrial activities; factories use water repeatedly in successive stages of the manufacturing chain.

In most manufacturing techniques and operations, water comes into contact with mineral or organic raw materials. It partially or totally dissolves them, or draws them into colloidal suspensions.

To use water is practically to agree to pollute it... Indeed, all industrial activity generates pollutant discharges that contain all the by-products and losses of raw materials that could not be recovered or recycled.

In this file, we will proceed to :

  • characterization of industrial waste pollution and study of its harmfulness and effects on the natural environment;

  • summary inventory of industrial pollution with classification tests;

  • quantitative assessment of pollution from industrial discharges, as industrial pollution control requires, as a first step, better knowledge of polluting production through measurement and control.

Readers are also referred to the article Industrial water pollution. Strategy and methodology.

You do not have access to this resource.

Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!

You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!

Already subscribed? Log in!


The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference

A Comprehensive Knowledge Base, with over 1,200 authors and 100 scientific advisors
+ More than 10,000 articles and 1,000 how-to sheets, over 800 new or updated articles every year
From design to prototyping, right through to industrialization, the reference for securing the development of your industrial projects

This article is included in

Environment

This offer includes:

Knowledge Base

Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees

Services

A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources

Practical Path

Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills

Doc & Quiz

Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading

Subscribe now!

Ongoing reading
Industrial water pollution