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3. Web-oriented GIS
This section dedicated to Web-oriented GIS is organized around a first part recalling the fundamental principles, followed by a second part devoted to the presentation of a case study on the implementation of a participatory mapping platform.
3.1 Web platform
The advent of the Internet and, more broadly, of computer networks in the late 1990s and early 21st century has opened up new horizons for geographic information systems (GIS) and the way they operate. One of the underlying aims of GIS is the exchange and sharing of geographic data and information between different users, whether or not they belong to the same organization. This is often referred to as "data banking". The growing maturity of GIS, coupled with that of the Internet, has opened the way to...
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Web-oriented GIS
Bibliography
Software tools
Apache http://httpd.apache.org/
ArcGIS – ESRI France http://www.esrifrance.fr/
Deegree http://www.deegree.org/
Websites
BIM MOTION – Support company for BIM solutions
ESRI France – BIM Solutions
Standards and norms
- Information géographique géomatique. 45 normes publiées et 30 normes en projet. - ISOTC 211 -
- Standard GML (Geographic Markup Language) permettant l'échange de données vectorielles. - OGC -
- Standards WMS (Web Map Server) et WFS (Web Feature Server) permettant la production de cartographie à partir de serveurs de données et la manipulation de ces objets géographiques. - OGC -
Regulations
Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE).
Directory
AFIGEO: French Association for Geographic Information
CNIG: Conseil National de l'Information Géographique (French National Council for Geographic Information)
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