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2. Variety of legal rules: from research to technical-industrial development
Until recently, the law was silent on the conduct of scientific research, with researchers enjoying freedom of thought and implicit recognition of the eminently profitable nature of scientific discoveries. The industrialist, developing and marketing a new product, was in a different position, as regulations designed to protect the population from health risks gradually imposed numerous constraints. Today, the rules governing scientific research are manifold: the principle of freedom of research has been given legal force, but this freedom has also been regulated (§ 2.1 ). As for the rules designed to limit the risks...
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Variety of legal rules: from research to technical-industrial development
Normative complexity, legal, ethical and technical regulation
Bibliography
Standards and norms
- Nanotechnologies – Terminology and definitions for nano-objects – Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate (E). - ISO/TS 27687 - 2008
- Workplace air – Ultrafine particles, nanoparticles and nanostructured aerosols – Inhalation exposure characterization and assessment (F). - ISO/TR 27628 - 2007
- Nanotechnologies – Terminology and definitions for nano-objects – Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate: nanoparticles...
Regulations
French law: Article 3 of Constitutional Law no. 2005-205 of 1 er March 2005 instituting the Charter of the Environment; Labor Code, articles R. 4412-1 et seq.; Civil Code, art. 16 et seq. Loi n° 2009-967 du 3 août 2009 de programmation relative à la mise en œuvre du Grenelle de l'environnement (JORF n° 0179 du 5 août 2009, p. 13031, texte n° 2); Loi n° 2010-788 du 12 juillet 2010...
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
