8. Total cost of ownership
In the context of economic globalization, companies are increasingly obliged to adopt a global and systemic vision in their strategies, in order to master the various levers that enable them to remain competitive. Over the past few decades, new concepts and software have been developed for both large companies and small and medium-sized businesses, enabling them to minimize not only their production costs, but also the total cost of ownership of their investments over their entire lifecycle. The notion of the cost of ownership of an industrial process transforming materials or providing services is perceived very differently depending on whether we're talking about a mass-market consumer product or a high-speed train or a turnkey power plant. Carrying out an overall cost of ownership study involves estimating how much a customer will spend to acquire, use, maintain and dispose of a fleet...
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Bibliography
Software tools
HBM PRENSCIA 20016, ReliaSoft Synthesis Master Suite
https://www.hbmprenscia.com/about
ALD 2017 RAM Commander V8.6, Availability Prediction and Analysis
https://aldservice.com/Reliability-Availability-Prediction-and-Analysis-Software.html
...Websites
INERIS (French National Institute for the Industrial Environment and Risks)
ADEME (French Environment and Energy Management Agency)
CEPR (European Center for Risk Prevention)
...Standards and norms
- Maintenance – Maintenance terminology - NF EN 13306 - 2018
- Value management – Vocabulary – Terms and definitions - NF EN 1325 - 2014
- Value-based management – Functional expression of needs and functional specifications – Requirements for expressing and validating the need to be met in the process of acquiring or obtaining a product - NF EN 16271 - 2013
- Value-based management – Life cycle cost of...
Regulations
Decree no. 2001-1016 of the Labor Code instituting the employer's obligation (article L. 4121-2 modified by law no. 2016-1088 of August 8, 2016 – article 5
Circular of May 10, 2010 summarizing the methodological rules applicable to hazard studies
Article L. 511-1 concerning provisions (amended by order no. 2011-91 of January 20, 2011 – article 6)
Order...
Directory
Organizations – Federations – Associations (non-exhaustive list)
Institut national de l'environnement industriel et des risques (INERIS) : https://www.ineris.fr/fr
Institute for Risk Management (IMDR) : https://www.imdr.eu/
...
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