5. Conclusions
We live in a globalized world, where processes such as climate change, land cover and population growth are evolving rapidly and impacting the environment. At the same time, the means of communication have evolved and taken on a remarkable role in our society, giving us access to an enormous and continuous flow of information, particularly in the environmental field.
Our planet is a multidimensional system made up of complex, highly interconnected interactions that are constantly evolving on many spatial and temporal scales. To understand these interactions, we need to collect and integrate diverse data on physical, chemical, biological and socio-economic properties. Together, these data sets constitute environmental or environment-related data. These data are often georeferenced, describing a geographical location through a set of attributes, and can therefore...
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Conclusions
Bibliography
Software tools
Deegree http://www.deegree.org/
GeoNetwork http://geonetwork-opensource.org/
GeoServer http://www.geoserver.org
MapFish
Websites
Group on Earth Observations http://www.earthobservations.org
INSPIRE http://inspire.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
SDI Cookbook http://www.gsdidocs.org/GSDIWiki/index.php/Main_Page
...Events
INSPIRE Conference, held every year in a different European city http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/index.cfm/pageid/501
GEO/GEOSS Plenary, held annually http://www.earthobservations.org/meetings.php
Standards and norms
- Geographic information – Metadata – Part 1: Fundamentals - ISO 19115-1 - 2004
- Geographic information – Metadata – XML schema implementation - ISO/TS 19139 - 2007
- ISO Geographic information – Services - ISO 19119 - 2005
- OGC Catalogue Service http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/cat - -
- OGC Geography Markup Language http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/gml - -
- OGC KML...
Regulations
Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of March 14, 2007 establishing an Infrastructure for Spatial Information in the European Community (INSPIRE) http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/FR/ALL/?uri=CELEX%3A32007L0002
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament...
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