5. Lifecycle of a microgravity experiment on the ISS

Generally speaking, life sciences experiments under microgravity rely on biological samples placed in dedicated space equipment known as Experimental Units (EU) , which are generally small in size. This bioreactor ensures the sample has a supply of culture medium, fixative (which interrupts and stabilises the experiment at a given moment and enables it to be preserved prior to carrying out further analyses), lighting and other necessary functions. To enhance sealing, each bioreactor may be enclosed individually in one or two containers, the whole being referred to in the field of space transport as a payload. The experiment is prepared in the laboratory or on the rocket launch pad a few hours prior to blast-off. The experimental units are then placed in an insulated transport bag, which is used to protect...

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Lifecycle of a microgravity experiment on the ISS

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Bibliographical sources

Sources bibliographiques

(1) - LEFEBURE (P.) - Le laboratoire des légendes. - Legends-lab.space (2021).
(2) - MCKNIGHT (C.B.), DARREN (S.) - IAA Situation Report on Space Debris. - International Academy...

Standards

Space debris mitigation requirements - ISO 24113 - 2019

Regulations

Community regulation (EC) no. 428/2009 of the Council of 5th May 2009 – Community regime for the control of exports, transfer, brokering and transit of dual-use items.

Missile Technology Export Control Regime (MTCR)– multilateral export control regime created in 1987 with the aim of preventing the proliferation of vehicles for weapons of mass destruction.

American International...