![](/assets/images/picto-drapeau-france-3a76576a5d60a512053b4612ab58dae5.png)
4. Animal fibers
Textile fibers of animal origin are mainly protein-based. The best-known are wool (generally from mammals) and silk (spun by insects and spiders). . As the mechanical properties of bristles are of great interest, they are detailed below.
4.1 Silkworm
Silkworm silk has been used by man for centuries. Silk is synthesized by the silkworm, which is the larva, or caterpillar, of a lepidopteran insect (ceriogenous insect), the Bombyx mori or mulberry Bombyx. As the caterpillar transforms into a butterfly (metamorphosis), it builds a cocoon. It secretes...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
![](/assets/images/logo-eti-286623ed91fa802ce039246e516e5852.png)
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Industrial textiles
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
Animal fibers
Bibliography
Directory
Pierre and Marie Curie University
Biology and multimedia. See also plant biology/plant-based textiles.
http://www.snv.jussieu.fr/bmedia/textiles/index.html
Professional organizations
CELC
European Flax and Hemp Confederation...
Standards and norms
- Reinforcing fibers – Flax fibers for plastic composites – Part 1: Terminology and characterization of flax fibers. - AFNOR NF T 25-501-1 - 2015
- Reinforcement fibers – Flax fibres for plastics composites. Part 3. Determination of tensile properties of technical fibres. - AFNOR NF T 25-501-3 - 2015
- Reinforcement fibers – Flax fibres for plastics composites. Part 2. Determination of tensile properties of elementary...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
![](/assets/images/logo-eti-286623ed91fa802ce039246e516e5852.png)
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference