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5. Applications in self-cleaning materials
As early as the mid-1990s, the Japanese construction industry was looking into the potential use of photocatalytic materials to produce self-cleaning materials with aesthetic, pollution control and anti-fogging properties. It was only four years later that Europe initiated this type of research. In all cases, the photocatalyst used is titanium dioxide.
5.1 Principle of self-cleaning materials
Self-cleaning properties are based on two photo-induced properties: the first is the ability to oxidize organic soiling under the action of sunlight (photocatalytic reaction), and the second is due to photo-induced superhydrophilic properties that result in high surface wettability and enable inorganic or organic pollutants to be removed by water film formation....
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Applications in self-cleaning materials
Bibliography
Websites
Events
European Photocatalysis Days, JEP2009, Bordeaux,
http://www.photocatalysis-federation.eu/consult-the-archives.html
European Photocatalysis Days, JEP2011, Bordeaux,
http://www.photocatalysis-federation.eu/jep2011/
Standards and norms
AFNOR Test method for evaluating photocatalytic materials with respect to NOx degradation – Single-pass method in tangential mode AFNOR XP B44-011, December 2009
ISO: Test method for air purification- performance of semi-conducting materials- Part 1: removal of nitric oxide ISO/DIS 22197-2, 2007.
UNI: Determination of the catalytic degradation of nitrogen oxides in...
Regulations
Health and safety regulations: www.inrs.fr/inrs-pub/inrs01.nsf/IntranetObject-accesParReference/INRS-FR/$FILE/fset.html
Commission Directive 2009/161/EC of December 17, 2009 establishes a third list of 19 indicative occupational exposure limit values in application of Council Directive 98/24/EC and amending Directive 2000/39/EC. Member States have until December 18, 2011 to transpose this directive...
Patents
Method and reactor cell for the photooxidation of gases, WO99/24277.
Apparatus for photocatalytic fluid purification, US5790934.
Apparatus for photocatalytic fluid purification, US6063343.
Apparatus for photochemical reaction, JP55116433.
Air cleaning device, JP11342317.
Titanium dioxide photo-catalyzer,...
Directory
http://www.resolutionlesite.com
http://www.agroenvironnement.com
http://www.purifics.com
http://www.ciments-calcia.fr, http://www.italcementigroup.com
http://www.ciments-calcia.fr/FR/Nos+products/TX+Active/TX+Active.htm
http://www.eurovia.com/fr/
http://www.photocal.fr/documentation/facades_autonettoyantes_photocatalyse.pdf...
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The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference