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3. Intelligent textiles for energy recovery
Energy harvesting is the process by which ambient energy (solar, mechanical, electromagnetic, etc.) is converted into electrical energy. Energy recovery from sources such as the wind or the sun has been around for a long time. It can produce power measured in megawatts, but is not well suited to micro-environments, where needs are expressed in small, highly localized amounts of power. What's more, the trend towards locally-powered portable devices or connected textiles, without the use of heavy, inefficient batteries, amplifies the need for sources of energy recovery produced by local movements, or the recovery and transmission of existing energy in the form of electromagnetic waves present around us.
Other limitations on the size and functionality of microelectronic systems may depend on the applications themselves. For example, in the biomedical field, the main...
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Intelligent textiles for energy recovery
Conclusion
Bibliography
- (1) - COMBE (M.) - La révolution des textiles intelligents - (2018). http://www.techniques-ingenieur.fr/actualite/articles/revolution-textiles-intelligents-52542/
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Standards and norms
- Évaluation de l'exposition humaine aux champs électromagnétiques (EMFs) émis par les dispositifs utilisés pour la surveillance électronique des objets (EAS), l'identification par radiofréquence (RFID) et les applications similaires - AFNOR NF EN 50357 - 2002
- Generic standard for demonstrating the compliance of low-power electrical and electronic equipment with the basic restrictions on human exposure to electromagnetic...
Regulations
Directive 2014/53/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC
Council Recommendation No. 1999/519/EC of July 12, 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the general public to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz).
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