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3. Iron cycle
This formulation, which dates back to a research project launched by USINOR and the CNRS in 1995, is perfectly in line with the dynamics of what is now known as the circular economy. It shows, if proof were needed, just how far steel has come in this field.
The aim was to accelerate collective thinking on sustainable recycling, particularly that of steel, by pooling private and public research resources around a theme with strong economic, environmental, scientific and technical resonance.
The project was divided into five lines of investigation, which enabled us to take a systematic, analytical approach to the subject as a whole. We will use them as the main threads for the rest of this presentation (figure 16 ):
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Iron cycle
Conclusion and outlook
Bibliography
Websites
ADEME
https://www.adm.gov.it/portale/
Apeal
ArcelorMittal
http://corporate.arcelormittal.com/
...
Events
Batimat Reed Expositions International construction show, held every 2 years in Paris (odd-numbered years): http://www.batimat.com
Pollutec: http://www.pollutec.com/ (every 2 years in Lyon)...
Standards and norms
- Steel products – Melt-free characterization of thin scrap by shredding, magnetic separation and washing – Determination of magnetic metal content. - NF A04-800 - (mars 2016)
- Catégories de ferrailles d'acier au carbone non allié et spécifications associées. - NF A08-821 - (septembre 2013)
- Méthode d'essai de caractérisation des ferrailles sur aire bétonnée. - NF A08-822 - (mars 2012)
- Waste – Steel...
Regulations
Directive 2008/98/EC: Waste Framework Directive
Regulation 1013/2006/EC: supervision and control of waste shipments at EU borders
EU Regulation 333/2011: criteria for removing metal scrap from waste status
Directive 1999/31/EC: conditions...
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The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
