4. Cupola design
Plant design and dimensioning play an essential role in the cupola's performance and operating costs. Energy and metal furnace costs are important factors in the choice of plant, as are environmental constraints such as smoke, waste, noise and water. Fluctuating metal requirements during melting, and possible changes over time, are also important factors in the decision.
4.1 Different types of cupola
In addition to special equipment designed to achieve the best possible results in terms of product, cost and environmental regulations, these technologies can be divided into two groups: cold-wind and hot-wind cupolas.
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Cupola design
Bibliography
Events
Second international cupola conference in Trier in 2004.
Standards and norms
- Détermination de la densité du coke. - NF ISO 1014 - (2004-04-1)
- Résistance à la fragmentation et résistance à l'abrasion du coke. - NF M 03-0346 -
- Détermination de la concentration massique en CO dans l'air ambiant. - NF EN 15058 - (juillet 2006)
- Détermination de la quantité massique de poussières dans l'air ambiant. - NF EN 13284-1 - (mai 2001)
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