4. Hot forming
The physical properties and high-temperature mechanical properties of stainless steels must be taken into account when carrying out hot forming operations. These differ significantly from those of carbon steels. As their thermal conductivity is low, it is generally necessary to observe gradual temperature rises.
As their hot mechanical properties remain high, tooling will have to be sized accordingly.
When shaping from ingot-type raw casting blanks, their segregated structure requires sufficiently long homogenization heating to recover a homogeneous structure.
The tendency of certain grades (particularly ferritic steels) to grain coarsening calls for strict temperature control.
4.1 Hot forming of martensitic and...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Studies and properties of metals
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
Hot forming
References
Standardization
French Standards Association (AFNOR)
- Définition et classification des aciers (A 02-025) - NF EN 10020 - 09-00
- Aciers inoxydables. Partie 1 : liste des aciers inoxydables (A 35-572-1) - NF EN 10088-1 - 09-05
- Aciers inoxydables. Partie 2 : conditions techniques de livraison des tôles et bandes en acier de résistance à la corrosion pour usage général. (2e tirage, avril 1997) (A 35-573-2) - NF EN 10088-2...
Main producers of flat products
Europe
Acerinox (Spain)
Ugine & ALZ (Belgium)
AST (Italy)
Avesta-Sheffield (Sweden and Great Britain)
ThyssenKrupp Nirosta GmbH (Germany)
Outokumpu (Finland)
Ugine & ALZ (France)
North America...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!
The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference