Overview
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Philippe REIFFSTECK: Research Director - IFSTTAR, Marne-la-Vallée (France)
INTRODUCTION
Landslides are movements that affect slopes and natural hillsides. They can cause major damage to structures and buildings, with a significant economic impact, and sometimes result in casualties. They occur as a result of a natural event – heavy rainfall, bank erosion, earthquake, for example – or are the more or less direct consequence of human action, such as earthworks or deforestation. The study of landslides and the prevention of the risks they engender are the domain of applied geology and soil mechanics.
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Soil mechanics and geotechnics
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Slope stability
Bibliography
Software tools
GEO5 v19, distributed by itech 2-8 quai de Bir Hakeim, 94410 Saint-Maurice, France
GEOSTAB, GEOS-INGEROP, 310 Avenue Marie Curie, Bâtiment Europa 2, Archamps Technopole, 74160 Archamps, France
Slope/W 2012, GEO-SLOPE International, 1400, 633 – 6 th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta, T2P 2Y5, Canada.
Talren...
Websites
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Website of the joint JTC1 technical committee of the three learned societies ISSMGE (soil mechanics and geotechnical engineering), IAEG (engineering geology) and ISRM (rock mechanics) in charge of natural slopes and landslides (page consulted on June 5, 2015).
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Events
International symposia on landslides (see ISSMGE website)
Standards and norms
- Sols. Reconnaissance et essais. Essais à l'appareil triaxial de révolution. Généralités, définitions. - NF P 94-070 - 10.94
- Sols. Reconnaissance et essais. Essai de cisaillement rectiligne à la boîte. Cisaillement direct. - NF P 94-071-1 - 08.94
- Sols. Reconnaissance et essais. Essai de cisaillement rectiligne à la boîte. Cisaillement alterné. - NF P 94-071-2 - 08.94
- Sols. Reconnaissance et essais....
Regulations
Arrêté du 22 octobre 2010 relatif à la classification et aux règles de construction parasismique applicables aux bâtiments de la classe dite " à risque normal " JORF n° 0248 du 24 octobre 2010 page 19097.
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