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2. Convective drying with superheated steam (VES)
Firstly, we describe the principle of superheated steam drying, known as VES, which is a gas/product convection heating and boiling drying method as defined in § 1.1.1 , with the product surrounded by quasi-pure steam. There are analogies with other boil-drying techniques, such as the immersion-fry drying process described at
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Unit operations. Chemical reaction engineering
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Convective drying with superheated steam (VES)
Bibliography
Reviews
Journals dealing with the drying unit operation, independently of the product:
Chemical Engineering Science ;
Chemical Engineering Processing ;
Drying Technology Journal ;
International Journal of Thermal Science ;
Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer...
Software tools
Collection of psychrometry software http://www.linric.com
Online psychrometric calculation http://www.psychro.com
Commercial "Dryer 3 000" software [Windows, MacOSX or Unix/Linux], for calculating cereal tower dryers, by simulation using...
Events
IDS Congress: International Drying Symposium (number of the year)
International congress dedicated to drying. It takes place every two years, in a different host country. The proceedings of each congress are available for consultation.
Directory
AFSIA: French Association for Drying in Industry and Agriculture
It brings together applied drying research centers, researchers and manufacturers in France. Its headquarters can change (in 2008, INSA Lyon). It organizes or participates in conferences, and produces its own publications (AFSIA publications).
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