7. Evaluation of the synthesis
7.1 Black box or glass box
Synthesis evaluation is necessary to compare systems with each other and to measure progress. Evaluation of synthesis speech can be global (the signal generated) or focused on one aspect of the system.
Overall evaluation is generally that of the customer, who listens to and evaluates the synthesizer on the speech produced. Component evaluation is of more interest to the researcher or developer, who is looking to improve an aspect of the system.
Text-to-speech synthesis is a chain of processes, from text to acoustic signal. It is therefore the weakest link in the chain that will limit its quality, hence the importance of evaluating each module (analytical or internal evaluation, or "glass box"), in addition...
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Evaluation of the synthesis
Bibliography
- (1) - SPROAT (R.), MOEBIUS (B.), MAEDA (K.), TZOUKERMANN (E.) - Multilingual text analysis. - Dans Multilingual Text-To-Speech Synthesis – The Bell Labs Approach, SPROAT (R.) et coll. éd., Kluwer Academic Publishers (1998). Ce livre décrit en détail les procédures de synthèse de l'anglais et d'autres langues, et donne une introduction au...
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Acapela http://www.acapela-group.com/
Acapela is the new name of the group formed by BaBel Technologies SA and Babel-Infovox AB, which also absorbed ELAN speech. Acapela offers a wide range of multilingual synthesis solutions, initially developed through research at the Royal Institute of Technology...
Magazines, conferences
Recent developments in the techniques presented here are regularly the subject of articles.
In journals devoted to speech processing:
• IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing ;
• Speech Communication ;
• Computer Speech and Language ;
• EURASIP Journal...
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