
1. The origins of blockchain
1.1 The beginnings in 1991
The concept of blockchain dates back to 1991: W. Scott Stornetta (a specialist in cryptography and distributed computing, who is considered the father of blockchain) and Stuart Haber (a cryptography researcher) described the concept of a cryptographically secured network of data blocks in the article "How to time-stamp a digital document" published in the Journal of Cryptography. . They wanted to implement a system where time-stamped documents could be neither falsified nor backdated.
With this in mind, they set up...
Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!

The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference
This article is included in
Software technologies and System architectures
This offer includes:
Knowledge Base
Updated and enriched with articles validated by our scientific committees
Services
A set of exclusive tools to complement the resources
Practical Path
Operational and didactic, to guarantee the acquisition of transversal skills
Doc & Quiz
Interactive articles with quizzes, for constructive reading
The origins of blockchain
Bibliography
- (1) - HABER (S.), STORNETTA (W.S.) - How to time-stamp a digital document. - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00196791 (1991).
- (2) - SURETY - Provable...
Standards and norms
- Standardization – ISO standards for blockchain coming soon. https://normalisation.afnor.org/actualites/bientot-normes-iso-blockchain/ Advancing blockchain standards: https://norminfo.afnor.org/search ?term=blockchain - AFNOR - 29 Jan 2019
Directory
Organizations – Federations – Associations (non-exhaustive list)
Ethereum Foundation:
https://ethereum.org/en/foundation/
Directory of European Blockchain Startups (listing 716 startups in 15 European countries)
...Exclusive to subscribers. 97% yet to be discovered!
You do not have access to this resource.
Click here to request your free trial access!
Already subscribed? Log in!

The Ultimate Scientific and Technical Reference