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3. Risk prevention
The various approaches to preventing accidents involving falls from a height are part of the approach set out in the general principles of prevention (article L. 4121-2 of the French Labour Code).
The first of these, "risk avoidance", has been used in a variety of professional situations with excellent effectiveness, since it removes people from risk.
However, it can only respond to specific situations, and reaches its limit for all activities that nevertheless require elevated work. In such cases, a preventive approach is sought through the use of protection, giving priority to permanent over temporary protection (figure 2 ).
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Standards and norms
- Moyens d'accès permanents aux machines : Partie 1 : Choix du moyen d'accès fixes entre deux niveaux Partie 2 : Plates-formes de travail et passerelles Partie 3 : Escaliers, échelles à marches et garde-corps Partie 4 : Échelles fixes - NF EN ISO 14122-1 à 4 -
- Temporary perimeter guardrails – Product specification, test methods - NF EN 13374 -
- Industrial plant components – Permanent means of access 013:...
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Labor Code
L. 4121-2 (formerly article L. 230-2)
R. 4141-3 (formerly article R. 231-34)
R. 4141-38 (formerly article R. 231-38)
R. 4323-55 (formerly article R. 233-13-19)
R. 4323-69 (formerly article R. 233-13-31)
R. 4323-90 (formerly article R. 233-13-37)
R. 4323-1...
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